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	<title>Dissent Decree &#187; Supreme Court</title>
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		<title>Making Free Speech Free</title>
		<link>http://www.dissentdecree.net/2010/01/31/making-free-speech-free/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dissentdecree.net/2010/01/31/making-free-speech-free/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jan 2010 22:07:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Design and Communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Editorial]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Politics and Social Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dissent decree]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Supreme Court]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dissentdecree.net/?p=955</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The recent decision by the United States Supreme Court, in the case of “Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission,” allows corporations and unions to spend unlimited amounts of money to promote political candidates, parties and causes. This effectively nullifies Democracy as we once thought of it. The individual or small business that can only afford [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The recent decision by the United States Supreme Court, in the case of “<a href="http://www.supremecourtus.gov/opinions/09pdf/08-205.pdf">Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission</a>,” allows corporations and unions to spend unlimited amounts of money to promote political candidates, parties and causes. This effectively nullifies Democracy as we once thought of it.</p>
<p>The individual or small business that can only afford to spend a few hundred dollars will now ask what’s the point? If giants like AIG, General Motors and Exxon Mobil can spend millions of dollars to hire the best writers, designers, photographers and filmmakers to make their ads in support of their favored candidates, political parties and issues, how will the small business or individual get heard? Politicians remember and favor those who get them elected and big money buys access.</p>
<p>So far the protests against this ruling assume that the relative financial disparity is the problem. I’d like to suggest otherwise.</p>
<p>As a designer I develop communications intended to extend the client’s message to their target audience. The message is crafted to persuade and encourage action. To do this I use various typefaces, photographs, illustrations, formats, colors and media to set a specific tone and to bring content and form into an integrated whole that promotes a specific point-of-view and sets a tone. When doing this more money certainly allows more options. This is why WalMart’s advertising is typically more polished and effective than that of the small business owner.</p>
<p>So it seems to me that fairness would be a law that required all political campaign and advocacy advertising to be limited to type only. No sound, illustration, photography or color, other than black and white, would be permitted. Likewise, only a single typeface could be used, say Helvetica or Arial—something precise and modern but lacking a suggestive character. Everyone would be required to use this same typeface (or Braille for the blind).</p>
<div id="attachment_960" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-960 " title="Orwell_1a" src="http://www.dissentdecree.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Orwell_1a.gif" alt="Type set in Helvetica." width="450" height="246" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Type set in Helvetica.</p></div>
<p>All this would assure visual neutrality and a kind of equality. It would compel and challenge those who write the copy to persuade their audience using only the written word—appealing to the intellect. Unlike colors, photographs, illustrations and sounds, which are responded to immediately, viscerally and emotionally, the written word must first be read and interpreted—it requires thinking and understanding.</p>
<p>These restrictions would apply to everyone rich or poor, individual or corporate. The individual or corporation could say whatever he or she wanted to but only using words, no pictures and no movement or sound. The emotional appeal of color and imagery would be unavailable and the need for big budgets for production costs would disappear. Anyone with access to a desktop computer could prepare typewritten copy ready for use in print, online or on television.</p>
<p>Taking this a step further designated sites on the Internet could be made available for these ads and statements. Such sites would be open to all and at no cost.</p>
<p>Of course some people write better than others, and the better writer will be more persuasive. However superior writers may be found at all income levels and writing requires little in the way of production costs. So restricting published (print or online) political advertising and advocacy to the written word would go a long way toward assuring that everyone will have a fair and equal opportunity to be heard, regardless how much money they may have.</p>
<p>It is worth remembering that before the Internet, radio and television and before the halftone process permitted photographs to be reproduced in books, magazines and newspapers most publishing and advertising took the form of the printed word.</p>
<p>In the end it is our choice. We now have to accept that corporations have been granted the same rights of free speech formerly exclusive to human beings. However we can insist that equal opportunity, access and methods be available to permit the exercise of free speech for every citizen (Can a corporation be a citizen?) regardless of their finances, power or connections. Indeed we must do this if we are to remain a Democracy and not become a Plutocracy.</p>
<p>© 2010 Michael Maurer Smith</p>
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